AngularJS 表格

ng-repeat 指令可以完美的显示表格。

1. 在表格中显示数据

使用 angular 显示表格是非常简单的:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/angular.js/1.6.3/angular.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
 
<div ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="customersCtrl"> 
 
<table>
  <tr ng-repeat="x in names">
    <td>{{ x.Name }}</td>
    <td>{{ x.Country }}</td>
  </tr>
</table>
 
</div>
 
<script>
var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
app.controller('customersCtrl', function($scope, $http) {
    $http.get("/try/angularjs/data/Customers_JSON.php")
    .then(function (result) {
        $scope.names = result.data.records;
    });
});
</script>

废弃声明 (v1.5)

v1.5 中$httpsuccesserror 方法已废弃。使用 then 方法替代。

如果你使用的是 v1.5 以下版本,可以使用以下代码:

var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
app.controller('customersCtrl', function($scope, $http) {
    $http.get("/try/angularjs/data/Customers_JSON.php")
    .success(function (response) {$scope.names = response.records;});
});
Customers_JSON.php 文件代码:

<?php
echo <<<EOT
{
"records":[
{"Name":"Alfreds Futterkiste","City":"Berlin","Country":"Germany"},
{"Name":"Ana Trujillo Emparedados y helados","City":"México D.F.","Country":"Mexico"},
{"Name":"Antonio Moreno Taquería","City":"México D.F.","Country":"Mexico"},
{"Name":"Around the Horn","City":"London","Country":"UK"},
{"Name":"B's Beverages","City":"London","Country":"UK"},
{"Name":"Berglunds snabbköp","City":"Luleå","Country":"Sweden"},
{"Name":"Blauer See Delikatessen","City":"Mannheim","Country":"Germany"},
{"Name":"Blondel père et fils","City":"Strasbourg","Country":"France"},
{"Name":"Bólido Comidas preparadas","City":"Madrid","Country":"Spain"},
{"Name":"Bon app'","City":"Marseille","Country":"France"},
{"Name":"Bottom-Dollar Marketse","City":"Tsawassen","Country":"Canada"},
{"Name":"Cactus Comidas para llevar","City":"Buenos Aires","Country":"Argentina"},
{"Name":"Centro comercial Moctezuma","City":"México D.F.","Country":"Mexico"},
{"Name":"Chop-suey Chinese","City":"Bern","Country":"Switzerland"},
{"Name":"Comércio Mineiro","City":"São Paulo","Country":"Brazil"}
]
}
EOT;
?>

2. 使用 CSS 样式

为了让页面更加美观,我们可以在页面中使用CSS:

<style>table, th , td {  border: 1px solid grey;  
border-collapse: collapse;  padding: 5px;}table tr:nth-child(odd) {  
background-color: #f1f1f1;}table tr:nth-child(even) {  
background-color: #ffffff;}</style>

3. 使用 orderBy 过滤器

排序显示,可以使用 orderBy 过滤器: 

<table>  <tr ng-repeat="x in names | orderBy : 'Country'">    
<td>{{ x.Name }}</td>    <td>{{ x.Country }}</td>  
</tr></table>

4. 使用 uppercase 过滤器

使用 uppercase 过滤器转换为大写: 

<table>  <tr ng-repeat="x in names">    
<td>{{ x.Name }}</td>    <td>{{ x.Country 
| uppercase }}</td>  
</tr></table>

5. 显示序号 ($index)

表格显示序号可以在 <td> 中添加 $index

<table>  <tr ng-repeat="x in names">    
 <td>{{ $index + 1 }}</td>    <td>{{ x.Name }}</td>    <td>{{ x.Country }}</td>  
</tr></table>

6. 使用 $even 和 $odd

 <table><tr ng-repeat="x in names"><td ng-if="$odd" 
 style="background-color:#f1f1f1">{{ x.Name }}</td><td ng-if="$even">{{ 
 x.Name }}</td><td ng-if="$odd" style="background-color:#f1f1f1">{{ 
 x.Country }}</td><td ng-if="$even">{{ x.Country }}</td></tr>
 </table>

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